Before General Hospital and All My Children there was… the PACIFIC SALMON.
Carried away
tail-first downstream and dumped into the ocean… this is the beginning of the
salmons life. While some will stay within a few hundred miles of their
natal stream, others will travel 2,500 miles away roaming the Pacific Ocean. Alas,
this critter isn’t just an ordinary fish that lives and dies in the ocean… NOPE…these
guys are best known for having the most extreme migration in the animal kingdom.
They will spend the majority of their adolescent lives (which is anywhere from 6
months to 7 years depending on the species) exploring the vast open ocean, then
it’s back to their birth grounds where some salmon have been observed traveling
45 miles a day just to return to the
rivers mouth. This is where the REEL excitement begins! THE SALMON RUN: a desperate,
every fish for himself, race up stream against time. Once the battle begins
Salmon will not stop to eat instead they derive their energy from fat reserves,
they will travel on average 275 miles upriver
to reach their spawning grounds. Unfortunately, not all these persistent little
guys will make it out to the love fest; some will be eaten by bears that
patiently wait for them at the river’s edge, some will be caught by
fishermen and some will starve to death. By the time those lucky few make it
back home they are starved, exhausted, covered in scars and
ready to relax?!?! But, the salmon, with bruises, torn fins and hooked jaws,
will expend their last bit of energy in a mass spawn before they die. Females
will lay anywhere from 2,500 to 7,000 eggs in hopes that some will survive to
repeat this voyage. The salmon run, exemplifies one of the most beautiful and
dramatic life cycles that nature has created… and…they are on the brink of
extinction. Over harvesting, agricultural pollution, ocean warming, and habitat damage have all
contributed to the devastating blow in their numbers. Keep this daytime drama
airing and don’t let these guys get cancelled!
PBS did a wonderful documentary about the Salmon and thier collapsing populations http://www.pbs.org/wnet/nature/episodes/salmon-running-the-gauntlet/video-full-episode/6620/
This is a short clip about the Salmon from BBC Natures Great Events: The Salmon run